Trusted Design

Turla

アクターID: G0010

· MITRE Pageへのリンク

脅威アクターの詳細

Turla is a cyber espionage threat group that has been attributed to Russia's Federal Security Service (FSB). They have compromised victims in over 50 countries since at least 2004, spanning a range of industries including government, embassies, military, education, research and pharmaceutical companies. Turla is known for conducting watering hole and spearphishing campaigns, and leveraging in-house tools and malware, such as Uroburos.(Citation: Kaspersky Turla)(Citation: ESET Gazer Aug 2017)(Citation: CrowdStrike VENOMOUS BEAR)(Citation: ESET Turla Mosquito Jan 2018)(Citation: Joint Cybersecurity Advisory AA23-129A Snake Malware May 2023)

脅威アクターの別名・別称

Turla
IRON HUNTER
Group 88
Waterbug
WhiteBear
Snake
Krypton
Venomous Bear
Secret Blizzard
BELUGASTURGEON

利用した攻撃手法

• T1560.001 - Archive via Utility
• T1113 - Screen Capture
• T1056.001 - Keylogging
• T1014 - Rootkit
• T1546.013 - PowerShell Profile
• T1099 - Timestomp
• T1561 - Disk Wipe
• T1552.005 - Cloud Instance Metadata API
• T1218.013 - Mavinject
• T1606.002 - SAML Tokens
• T1587.001 - Malware
• T1063 - Security Software Discovery
• T1592.001 - Hardware
• T1542.005 - TFTP Boot
• T1543.003 - Windows Service
• T1003.007 - Proc Filesystem
• T1040 - Network Sniffing
• T1120 - Peripheral Device Discovery
• T1590.003 - Network Trust Dependencies
• T1176 - Software Extensions
• T1584.003 - Virtual Private Server
• T1059.010 - AutoHotKey & AutoIT
• T1684 - Social Engineering
• T1032 - Standard Cryptographic Protocol
• T1131 - Authentication Package
• T1021 - Remote Services
• T1059.009 - Cloud API
• T1557.001 - Name Resolution Poisoning and SMB Relay
• T1003.001 - LSASS Memory
• T1590.006 - Network Security Appliances
• T1045 - Software Packing
• T1136.002 - Domain Account
• T1219.001 - IDE Tunneling
• T1055.004 - Asynchronous Procedure Call
• T1612 - Build Image on Host
• T1608.005 - Link Target
• T1583.006 - Web Services
• T1204 - User Execution
• T1497.002 - User Activity Based Checks
• T1679 - Selective Exclusion
• T1212 - Exploitation for Credential Access
• T1199 - Trusted Relationship
• T1097 - Pass the Ticket
• T1597 - Search Closed Sources
• T1218.001 - Compiled HTML File
• T1059.004 - Unix Shell
• T1039 - Data from Network Shared Drive
• T1055.012 - Process Hollowing
• T1547.002 - Authentication Package
• T1056 - Input Capture
• T1566.004 - Spearphishing Voice
• T1570 - Lateral Tool Transfer
• T1506 - Web Session Cookie
• T1027.004 - Compile After Delivery
• T1591.004 - Identify Roles
• T1556.009 - Conditional Access Policies
• T1601.001 - Patch System Image
• T1059.012 - Hypervisor CLI
• T1556.005 - Reversible Encryption
• T1027.010 - Command Obfuscation
• T1546.016 - Installer Packages
• T1134 - Access Token Manipulation
• T1547.013 - XDG Autostart Entries
• T1027.018 - Invisible Unicode
• T1578.001 - Create Snapshot
• T1587 - Develop Capabilities
• T1569.002 - Service Execution
• T1490 - Inhibit System Recovery

関連するCVE (攻撃手法に関連)

• CVE-2015-4495 (T1059.012)
• CVE-2015-5749 (T1556.009)
• CVE-2016-1898 (T1027.018)
• CVE-2016-1897 (T1027.018)
• CVE-2015-7261 (T1027.018)
• CVE-2015-6036 (T1027.018)
• CVE-2015-7262 (T1556.009)
• CVE-2015-0932 (T1560.001)
• CVE-2010-3081 (T1039)
• CVE-2017-16929 (T1027.018)
• CVE-2025-31125 (T1027.018)
• CVE-2025-68645 (T1027.018)
• CVE-2015-1701 (T1027.018)
• CVE-2014-0322 (T1027.018)
• CVE-2015-2419 (T1027.018)
• CVE-2016-0189 (T1027.018)
• CVE-2014-1776 (T1587)
• CVE-2015-3043 (T1027.018)
• CVE-2016-1990 (T1039)
• CVE-2016-1991 (T1039)
• CVE-2015-2852 (T1027.018)
• CVE-2015-2854 (T1027.018)
• CVE-2015-2853 (T1027.018)
• CVE-2016-1287 (T1039)
• CVE-2016-1562 (T1597)
• CVE-2012-0507 (T1027.018)
• CVE-2013-2465 (T1027.018)
• CVE-2013-7331 (T1569.002)
• CVE-2016-4117 (T1218.001)
• CVE-2015-1770 (T1027.018)
• CVE-2015-2545 (T1027.018)
• CVE-2017-0199 (T1027.018)
• CVE-2015-2424 (T1027.018)
• CVE-2014-1761 (T1556.009)
• CVE-2015-1641 (T1027.018)
• CVE-2017-0261 (T1027.018)
• CVE-2017-0262 (T1027.018)
• CVE-2013-3906 (T1601.001)
• CVE-2013-6282 (T1218.001)
• CVE-2013-2551 (T1027.018)
• CVE-2013-0634 (T1218.001)
• CVE-2014-7247 (T1027.018)
• CVE-2013-0641 (T1591.004)
• CVE-2013-0640 (T1591.004)
• CVE-2013-5990 (T1027.018)
• CVE-2025-54313 (T1218.001)
• CVE-2015-0071 (T1027.018)
• CVE-2012-4969 (T1587)
• CVE-2014-8361 (T1556.005)
• CVE-2010-2884 (T1591.004)
• CVE-2010-2883 (T1591.004)
• CVE-2012-6422 (T1039)
• CVE-2015-0310 (T1556.009)
• CVE-2015-2546 (T1027.018)
• CVE-2015-5897 (T1039)
• CVE-2014-4113 (T1027.018)
• CVE-2017-0263 (T1027.018)
• CVE-2015-0057 (T1027.018)
• CVE-2015-2360 (T1027.018)
• CVE-2014-4148 (T1027.018)
• CVE-2010-0232 (T1027.018)
• CVE-2010-4398 (T1587)
• CVE-2015-3636 (T1039)
• CVE-2025-34026 (T1027.018)
• CVE-2014-4114 (T1027.018)
• CVE-2014-6332 (T1587)
• CVE-2014-6352 (T1027.010)
• CVE-2010-0806 (T1587)
• CVE-2015-0016 (T1027.018)
• CVE-2017-0143 (T1027.018)
• CVE-2012-1856 (T1027.018)
• CVE-2012-0158 (T1027.018)
• CVE-2012-4792 (T1027.018)
• CVE-2014-4322 (T1039)
• CVE-2013-2595 (T1039)
• CVE-2008-1436 (T1490)
• CVE-2015-5122 (T1027.018)
• CVE-2015-3456 (T1597)
• CVE-2015-3090 (T1027.018)
• CVE-2016-0984 (T1027.018)
• CVE-2015-0313 (T1027.018)
• CVE-2014-0329 (T1027.018)
• CVE-2015-5134 (T1027.018)
• CVE-2015-5539 (T1027.018)
• CVE-2015-5557 (T1027.018)
• CVE-2015-5563 (T1027.018)
• CVE-2015-5559 (T1027.018)
• CVE-2015-5540 (T1027.018)
• CVE-2015-5561 (T1027.018)
• CVE-2015-5551 (T1027.018)
• CVE-2015-5564 (T1027.018)
• CVE-2015-5565 (T1027.018)
• CVE-2015-5550 (T1027.018)
• CVE-2015-5566 (T1027.018)
• CVE-2015-5127 (T1027.018)
• CVE-2015-5556 (T1027.018)
• CVE-2015-3628 (T1039)
• CVE-2015-8287 (T1590.006)
• CVE-2016-2342 (T1608.005)
• CVE-2014-8439 (T1218.001)
• CVE-2014-0569 (T1218.001)
• CVE-2023-1389 (T1027.018)
• CVE-2026-20127 (T1027.018)
• CVE-2015-3785 (T1556.009)
• CVE-2012-0056 (T1039)
• CVE-2014-6324 (T1027.018)
• CVE-2026-0723 (T1556.009)
• CVE-2015-5119 (T1027.018)
• CVE-2015-3113 (T1039)
• CVE-2015-2590 (T1027.018)
• CVE-2015-0097 (T1027.018)
• CVE-2015-2502 (T1027.018)
• CVE-2014-6271 (T1027.018)
• CVE-2016-1010 (T1027.018)
• CVE-2016-1019 (T1218.001)
• CVE-2016-1001 (T1218.001)
• CVE-2016-0998 (T1027.018)
• CVE-2015-0359 (T1027.018)
• CVE-2015-5130 (T1027.018)
• CVE-2015-6022 (T1027.018)
• CVE-2025-55182 (T1027.018)
• CVE-2015-0311 (T1027.018)
• CVE-2010-3333 (T1027.018)
• CVE-2012-3213 (T1027.018)
• CVE-2012-1258 (T1039)
• CVE-2015-0336 (T1027.018)
• CVE-2011-3544 (T1027.018)
• CVE-2014-3153 (T1039)
• CVE-2015-3105 (T1218.001)
• CVE-2014-0497 (T1218.001)
• CVE-2017-17215 (T1027.018)
• CVE-2013-0074 (T1027.018)
• CVE-2010-0188 (T1027.018)
• CVE-2014-0515 (T1218.001)
• CVE-2014-0556 (T1027.018)
• CVE-2012-1876 (T1027.018)
• CVE-2015-5560 (T1218.001)
• CVE-2012-2539 (T1027.018)
• CVE-2014-9163 (T1218.001)
• CVE-2012-1723 (T1027.018)
• CVE-2015-1761 (T1027.018)
• CVE-2014-8440 (T1027.018)
• CVE-2013-3660 (T1587)
• CVE-2011-3402 (T1027.018)
• CVE-2013-2678 (T1027.018)
• CVE-2015-2426 (T1587)
• CVE-2014-3393 (T1597)
• CVE-2014-2273 (T1597)
• CVE-2015-4902 (T1027.018)
• CVE-2014-3897 (T1027.018)
• CVE-2015-2387 (T1027.018)
• CVE-2009-3129 (T1027.018)
• CVE-2010-2572 (T1027.018)
• CVE-2011-1255 (T1027.018)
• CVE-2017-8570 (T1027.018)
• CVE-2012-0611 (T1027.018)
• CVE-2017-0001 (T1027.018)
• CVE-2025-24893 (T1027.018)
• CVE-2025-55183 (T1027.018)
• CVE-2025-55184 (T1027.018)
• CVE-2025-66478 (T1219.001)
• CVE-2015-6034 (T1039)
• CVE-2025-13928 (T1055.004)
• CVE-2016-2343 (T1612)
• CVE-2016-6532 (T1556.009)
• CVE-2015-7755 (T1055.012)
• CVE-2016-9494 (T1027.018)
• CVE-2017-3212 (T1597)
• CVE-2014-7911 (T1597)
• CVE-2010-1297 (T1027.018)
• CVE-2011-0611 (T1556.009)
• CVE-2017-7255 (T1134)
• CVE-2015-7645 (T1027.018)
• CVE-2013-2094 (T1027.018)
• CVE-2012-1889 (T1218.001)
• CVE-2012-5054 (T1218.001)
• CVE-2010-1553 (T1027.018)
• CVE-2015-8562 (T1027.018)
• CVE-2015-7808 (T1039)
• CVE-2012-4681 (T1578.001)
• CVE-2015-1427 (T1556.009)
• CVE-2025-13335 (T1556.009)
• CVE-2017-12149 (T1027.018)
• CVE-2016-9496 (T1027.018)
• CVE-2016-9495 (T1027.018)

Actor – Pulse グラフ

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