Trusted Design

Windigo Still not Windigone: An Ebury Update

概要

Back in February 2014, ESET researchers wrote a blog post about an OpenSSH backdoor and credential stealer called Linux/Ebury. Further research showed that this component was the core of an operation involving multiple malware families we called “Operation Windigo”. This led to the publication of a whitepaper covering the full operation. In February 2017, we found a new Ebury sample, that introduces a significant number of new features. The version number was bumped to 1.6.2a. At the time of that discovery, the latest versions we had seen were 1.5.x, months before. After further investigation, we realized that its infrastructure for exfiltrating credentials was still operational and that Ebury was still being actively used by the Windigo gang.

Created: 2026-02-23

Indicators

類似Pulses

このPulseに関連する脅威アクター (事実ベース)

APT41

Score: 12.44
Matched TTPs:
  • T1560.003 - Archive via Custom Method
  • T1120 - Peripheral Device Discovery
  • T1140 - Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information
  • T1199 - Trusted Relationship
  • T1548.006 - TCC Manipulation
  • T1008 - Fallback Channels
MITREへのリンク →

Scattered Spider

Score: 10.97
Matched TTPs:
  • T1560.003 - Archive via Custom Method
  • T1120 - Peripheral Device Discovery
  • T1491 - Defacement
  • T1199 - Trusted Relationship
  • T1548.006 - TCC Manipulation
MITREへのリンク →

TA505

Score: 4.13
Matched TTPs:
  • T1560.003 - Archive via Custom Method
  • T1199 - Trusted Relationship
MITREへのリンク →

Volt Typhoon

Score: 13.82
Matched TTPs:
  • T1560.003 - Archive via Custom Method
  • T1140 - Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information
  • T1491 - Defacement
  • T1199 - Trusted Relationship
  • T1548.006 - TCC Manipulation
  • T1578.001 - Create Snapshot
MITREへのリンク →

APT3

Score: 4.49
Matched TTPs:
  • T1560.003 - Archive via Custom Method
  • T1120 - Peripheral Device Discovery
MITREへのリンク →

FIN13

Score: 9.15
Matched TTPs:
  • T1560.003 - Archive via Custom Method
  • T1120 - Peripheral Device Discovery
  • T1140 - Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information
  • T1199 - Trusted Relationship
  • T1548.006 - TCC Manipulation
MITREへのリンク →

OilRig

Score: 16.11
Matched TTPs:
  • T1120 - Peripheral Device Discovery
  • T1199 - Trusted Relationship
  • T1592.002 - Software
  • T1128 - Netsh Helper DLL
  • T1556.009 - Conditional Access Policies
  • T1526 - Cloud Service Discovery
MITREへのリンク →

ZIRCONIUM

Score: 3.80
Matched TTPs:
  • T1120 - Peripheral Device Discovery
  • T1578.001 - Create Snapshot
MITREへのリンク →

Blue Mockingbird

Score: 3.52
Matched TTPs:
  • T1120 - Peripheral Device Discovery
  • T1140 - Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information
  • T1199 - Trusted Relationship
MITREへのリンク →

Darkhotel

Score: 7.93
Matched TTPs:
  • T1120 - Peripheral Device Discovery
  • T1564.002 - Hidden Users
  • T1578.001 - Create Snapshot
MITREへのリンク →

TA2541

Score: 4.80
Matched TTPs:
  • T1120 - Peripheral Device Discovery
  • T1199 - Trusted Relationship
  • T1128 - Netsh Helper DLL
MITREへのリンク →

Rocke

Score: 5.96
Matched TTPs:
  • T1120 - Peripheral Device Discovery
  • T1140 - Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information
  • T1008 - Fallback Channels
MITREへのリンク →

APT32

Score: 4.72
Matched TTPs:
  • T1120 - Peripheral Device Discovery
  • T1199 - Trusted Relationship
  • T1490 - Inhibit System Recovery
MITREへのリンク →

Lazarus Group

Score: 8.78
Matched TTPs:
  • T1120 - Peripheral Device Discovery
  • T1199 - Trusted Relationship
  • T1055.005 - Thread Local Storage
  • T1578.001 - Create Snapshot
MITREへのリンク →

Moses Staff

Score: 3.52
Matched TTPs:
  • T1120 - Peripheral Device Discovery
  • T1140 - Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information
  • T1199 - Trusted Relationship
MITREへのリンク →

Higaisa

Score: 3.80
Matched TTPs:
  • T1120 - Peripheral Device Discovery
  • T1578.001 - Create Snapshot
MITREへのリンク →

CURIUM

Score: 3.80
Matched TTPs:
  • T1120 - Peripheral Device Discovery
  • T1578.001 - Create Snapshot
MITREへのリンク →

RedCurl

Score: 3.95
Matched TTPs:
  • T1120 - Peripheral Device Discovery
  • T1128 - Netsh Helper DLL
MITREへのリンク →

APT38

Score: 5.34
Matched TTPs:
  • T1120 - Peripheral Device Discovery
  • T1491 - Defacement
  • T1199 - Trusted Relationship
MITREへのリンク →

Mustang Panda

Score: 11.68
Matched TTPs:
  • T1120 - Peripheral Device Discovery
  • T1199 - Trusted Relationship
  • T1526 - Cloud Service Discovery
  • T1055.005 - Thread Local Storage
  • T1548.006 - TCC Manipulation
MITREへのリンク →

FIN7

Score: 12.92
Matched TTPs:
  • T1120 - Peripheral Device Discovery
  • T1140 - Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information
  • T1564.002 - Hidden Users
  • T1199 - Trusted Relationship
  • T1578.001 - Create Snapshot
  • T1490 - Inhibit System Recovery
MITREへのリンク →

Kimsuky

Score: 12.63
Matched TTPs:
  • T1120 - Peripheral Device Discovery
  • T1140 - Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information
  • T1199 - Trusted Relationship
  • T1526 - Cloud Service Discovery
  • T1008 - Fallback Channels
  • T1490 - Inhibit System Recovery
MITREへのリンク →

MuddyWater

Score: 3.52
Matched TTPs:
  • T1120 - Peripheral Device Discovery
  • T1140 - Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information
  • T1199 - Trusted Relationship
MITREへのリンク →

Sidewinder

Score: 3.80
Matched TTPs:
  • T1120 - Peripheral Device Discovery
  • T1578.001 - Create Snapshot
MITREへのリンク →

Magic Hound

Score: 6.96
Matched TTPs:
  • T1120 - Peripheral Device Discovery
  • T1140 - Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information
  • T1199 - Trusted Relationship
  • T1592.003 - Firmware
MITREへのリンク →

Play

Score: 6.19
Matched TTPs:
  • T1120 - Peripheral Device Discovery
  • T1140 - Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information
  • T1199 - Trusted Relationship
  • T1490 - Inhibit System Recovery
MITREへのリンク →

APT42

Score: 4.80
Matched TTPs:
  • T1120 - Peripheral Device Discovery
  • T1199 - Trusted Relationship
  • T1128 - Netsh Helper DLL
MITREへのリンク →

FIN8

Score: 7.95
Matched TTPs:
  • T1120 - Peripheral Device Discovery
  • T1199 - Trusted Relationship
  • T1128 - Netsh Helper DLL
  • T1526 - Cloud Service Discovery
MITREへのリンク →

Tropic Trooper

Score: 6.62
Matched TTPs:
  • T1120 - Peripheral Device Discovery
  • T1128 - Netsh Helper DLL
  • T1490 - Inhibit System Recovery
MITREへのリンク →

Mustard Tempest

Score: 5.74
Matched TTPs:
  • T1120 - Peripheral Device Discovery
  • T1543.002 - Systemd Service
MITREへのリンク →

Wizard Spider

Score: 11.17
Matched TTPs:
  • T1120 - Peripheral Device Discovery
  • T1199 - Trusted Relationship
  • T1556.009 - Conditional Access Policies
  • T1526 - Cloud Service Discovery
  • T1548.006 - TCC Manipulation
MITREへのリンク →

Turla

Score: 10.93
Matched TTPs:
  • T1120 - Peripheral Device Discovery
  • T1199 - Trusted Relationship
  • T1556.009 - Conditional Access Policies
  • T1578.001 - Create Snapshot
  • T1490 - Inhibit System Recovery
MITREへのリンク →

Patchwork

Score: 5.34
Matched TTPs:
  • T1120 - Peripheral Device Discovery
  • T1199 - Trusted Relationship
  • T1008 - Fallback Channels
MITREへのリンク →

Medusa Group

Score: 13.15
Matched TTPs:
  • T1120 - Peripheral Device Discovery
  • T1140 - Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information
  • T1199 - Trusted Relationship
  • T1128 - Netsh Helper DLL
  • T1598 - Phishing for Information
  • T1548.006 - TCC Manipulation
MITREへのリンク →

Stealth Falcon

Score: 4.83
Matched TTPs:
  • T1120 - Peripheral Device Discovery
  • T1556.009 - Conditional Access Policies
MITREへのリンク →

Moonstone Sleet

Score: 4.49
Matched TTPs:
  • T1120 - Peripheral Device Discovery
  • T1491 - Defacement
MITREへのリンク →

Sandworm Team

Score: 5.87
Matched TTPs:
  • T1120 - Peripheral Device Discovery
  • T1140 - Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information
  • T1199 - Trusted Relationship
  • T1548.006 - TCC Manipulation
MITREへのリンク →

Ke3chang

Score: 5.87
Matched TTPs:
  • T1120 - Peripheral Device Discovery
  • T1140 - Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information
  • T1199 - Trusted Relationship
  • T1548.006 - TCC Manipulation
MITREへのリンク →

Threat Group-3390

Score: 5.47
Matched TTPs:
  • T1140 - Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information
  • T1199 - Trusted Relationship
  • T1526 - Cloud Service Discovery
MITREへのリンク →

APT28

Score: 17.17
Matched TTPs:
  • T1140 - Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information
  • T1199 - Trusted Relationship
  • T1548.004 - Elevated Execution with Prompt
  • T1592.003 - Firmware
  • T1588.003 - Code Signing Certificates
  • T1548.006 - TCC Manipulation
MITREへのリンク →

BlackTech

Score: 5.47
Matched TTPs:
  • T1140 - Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information
  • T1199 - Trusted Relationship
  • T1526 - Cloud Service Discovery
MITREへのリンク →

Sea Turtle

Score: 4.99
Matched TTPs:
  • T1140 - Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information
  • T1199 - Trusted Relationship
  • T1490 - Inhibit System Recovery
MITREへのリンク →

Fox Kitten

Score: 7.10
Matched TTPs:
  • T1140 - Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information
  • T1491 - Defacement
  • T1548.006 - TCC Manipulation
MITREへのリンク →

menuPass

Score: 4.66
Matched TTPs:
  • T1140 - Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information
  • T1199 - Trusted Relationship
  • T1548.006 - TCC Manipulation
MITREへのリンク →

APT29

Score: 4.99
Matched TTPs:
  • T1140 - Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information
  • T1199 - Trusted Relationship
  • T1490 - Inhibit System Recovery
MITREへのリンク →

Leviathan

Score: 4.91
Matched TTPs:
  • T1140 - Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information
  • T1592.003 - Firmware
MITREへのリンク →

UNC3886

Score: 8.19
Matched TTPs:
  • T1140 - Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information
  • T1547.015 - Login Items
  • T1578.001 - Create Snapshot
MITREへのリンク →

Dragonfly

Score: 4.66
Matched TTPs:
  • T1140 - Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information
  • T1199 - Trusted Relationship
  • T1548.006 - TCC Manipulation
MITREへのリンク →

Axiom

Score: 6.01
Matched TTPs:
  • T1140 - Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information
  • T1160 - Launch Daemon
MITREへのリンク →

HAFNIUM

Score: 6.48
Matched TTPs:
  • T1140 - Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information
  • T1548.006 - TCC Manipulation
  • T1490 - Inhibit System Recovery
MITREへのリンク →

Chimera

Score: 12.51
Matched TTPs:
  • T1491 - Defacement
  • T1199 - Trusted Relationship
  • T1592.003 - Firmware
  • T1548.006 - TCC Manipulation
  • T1578.001 - Create Snapshot
MITREへのリンク →

PROMETHIUM

Score: 6.80
Matched TTPs:
  • T1547.015 - Login Items
  • T1490 - Inhibit System Recovery
MITREへのリンク →

DarkVishnya

Score: 5.39
Matched TTPs:
  • T1199 - Trusted Relationship
  • T1213.003 - Code Repositories
MITREへのリンク →

LAPSUS$

Score: 10.76
Matched TTPs:
  • T1199 - Trusted Relationship
  • T1601 - Modify System Image
  • T1592.003 - Firmware
  • T1548.006 - TCC Manipulation
MITREへのリンク →

BRONZE BUTLER

Score: 6.73
Matched TTPs:
  • T1199 - Trusted Relationship
  • T1578.001 - Create Snapshot
  • T1008 - Fallback Channels
MITREへのリンク →

FIN6

Score: 5.94
Matched TTPs:
  • T1199 - Trusted Relationship
  • T1128 - Netsh Helper DLL
  • T1548.006 - TCC Manipulation
MITREへのリンク →

Cobalt Group

Score: 3.60
Matched TTPs:
  • T1199 - Trusted Relationship
  • T1128 - Netsh Helper DLL
MITREへのリンク →

FIN10

Score: 3.52
Matched TTPs:
  • T1199 - Trusted Relationship
  • T1490 - Inhibit System Recovery
MITREへのリンク →

Akira

Score: 4.13
Matched TTPs:
  • T1601 - Modify System Image
MITREへのリンク →

Velvet Ant

Score: 5.41
Matched TTPs:
  • T1128 - Netsh Helper DLL
  • T1490 - Inhibit System Recovery
MITREへのリンク →

RTM

Score: 3.29
Matched TTPs:
  • T1008 - Fallback Channels
MITREへのリンク →

このPulseに関連する脅威アクター (推論ベース)

APT28

Score: 0.82
Matched TTPs:
  • T1199 - Trusted Relationship
  • T1548.006 - TCC Manipulation
  • T1140 - Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information
  • T1592.003 - Firmware
  • T1548.004 - Elevated Execution with Prompt
  • T1588.003 - Code Signing Certificates
MITREへのリンク →

OilRig

Score: 0.75
Matched TTPs:
  • T1199 - Trusted Relationship
  • T1592.002 - Software
  • T1128 - Netsh Helper DLL
  • T1556.009 - Conditional Access Policies
  • T1120 - Peripheral Device Discovery
  • T1526 - Cloud Service Discovery
MITREへのリンク →

FIN7

Score: 0.68
Matched TTPs:
  • T1199 - Trusted Relationship
  • T1140 - Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information
  • T1564.002 - Hidden Users
  • T1490 - Inhibit System Recovery
  • T1578.001 - Create Snapshot
  • T1120 - Peripheral Device Discovery
MITREへのリンク →

Medusa Group

Score: 0.66
Matched TTPs:
  • T1598 - Phishing for Information
  • T1199 - Trusted Relationship
  • T1548.006 - TCC Manipulation
  • T1140 - Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information
  • T1128 - Netsh Helper DLL
  • T1120 - Peripheral Device Discovery
MITREへのリンク →

Volt Typhoon

Score: 0.65
Matched TTPs:
  • T1491 - Defacement
  • T1199 - Trusted Relationship
  • T1548.006 - TCC Manipulation
  • T1140 - Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information
  • T1578.001 - Create Snapshot
  • T1560.003 - Archive via Custom Method
MITREへのリンク →

APT41

Score: 0.62
Matched TTPs:
  • T1199 - Trusted Relationship
  • T1548.006 - TCC Manipulation
  • T1140 - Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information
  • T1008 - Fallback Channels
  • T1120 - Peripheral Device Discovery
  • T1560.003 - Archive via Custom Method
MITREへのリンク →

Kimsuky

Score: 0.60
Matched TTPs:
  • T1199 - Trusted Relationship
  • T1140 - Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information
  • T1008 - Fallback Channels
  • T1490 - Inhibit System Recovery
  • T1120 - Peripheral Device Discovery
  • T1526 - Cloud Service Discovery
MITREへのリンク →

Chimera

Score: 0.60
Matched TTPs:
  • T1491 - Defacement
  • T1199 - Trusted Relationship
  • T1548.006 - TCC Manipulation
  • T1592.003 - Firmware
  • T1578.001 - Create Snapshot
MITREへのリンク →

Wizard Spider

Score: 0.57
Matched TTPs:
  • T1199 - Trusted Relationship
  • T1548.006 - TCC Manipulation
  • T1556.009 - Conditional Access Policies
  • T1120 - Peripheral Device Discovery
  • T1526 - Cloud Service Discovery
MITREへのリンク →

Turla

Score: 0.57
Matched TTPs:
  • T1199 - Trusted Relationship
  • T1490 - Inhibit System Recovery
  • T1578.001 - Create Snapshot
  • T1556.009 - Conditional Access Policies
  • T1120 - Peripheral Device Discovery
MITREへのリンク →

Scattered Spider

Score: 0.56
Matched TTPs:
  • T1491 - Defacement
  • T1199 - Trusted Relationship
  • T1548.006 - TCC Manipulation
  • T1120 - Peripheral Device Discovery
  • T1560.003 - Archive via Custom Method
MITREへのリンク →

Mustang Panda

Score: 0.56
Matched TTPs:
  • T1199 - Trusted Relationship
  • T1055.005 - Thread Local Storage
  • T1548.006 - TCC Manipulation
  • T1120 - Peripheral Device Discovery
  • T1526 - Cloud Service Discovery
MITREへのリンク →

LAPSUS$

Score: 0.55
Matched TTPs:
  • T1548.006 - TCC Manipulation
  • T1199 - Trusted Relationship
  • T1592.003 - Firmware
  • T1601 - Modify System Image
MITREへのリンク →

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